December 2010 Newsletter

 

Reflections On 2010 From Bart Smelley

 

Update on Global Effect's impact over the last 60 days and plans for fall announced.

 

Read Executive Director Bart Smelley's latest blog posting about his recent trip to Jacmel, Haiti and other happenings.
   

 

 

 

 

The technology of the water filter is simple, effective, and, sustainable. A round-bottom ceramic pot is made from a mixture of clay, a combustible material (sawdust or rice husks), and colloidal silver. The colloidal silver is a naturally occurring anti-bacterial which improves the bacteria removal rate for the filter. First, the clay and combustible are both sieved through a fine mesh screens, then mixed together with a measured amount of silver and water until a homogeneous mixture is formed.

The mixture is made into a filter using a filter press. It is kiln fired to about 1000 degrees Celsius, burning out the combustible material and leaving micro pores coated with the silver to clean the water. During the firing process, about ˝ inch of charcoal is produced within the filter to improve taste and color.

The filter, which is designed with a rim, is placed on a five gallon plastic storage bucket with a spigot at the bottom for dispensing.

A lid is placed on the filter to prevent contamination. When used, water is poured through the ceramic pot and filtered into a plastic receptacle bucket (approx 5 gal) with a spigot at the bottom. Safe drinking water is easily poured from the spigot by all members of the household.
The flow rate of the filter ranges from 20 to 30 liters per day depending upon how often the filter is refilled. Filters are cleaned by lightly scrubbing the surface when flow rate is reduced, and it is recommended that the filter is boiled every three months to insure optimum effectiveness. The effective useful life of the filter is at least 5 years.

The FilterPure® filter is fabricated to have an actual pore size of 1.3 microns and has been measured to have an effective pore size of .9 to 1.1 microns. This filters out turbidity, bacteria and protozoa. The added colloidal silver renders any remaining bacteria ineffective as it passes through the ceramic membrane. One half inch of activated charcoal is fired into the filter core and improves odor, taste, and color. All in all, the FilterPure filter removes up to 99.99% of pathogenic bacteria and oocytes while it retains healthy, naturally-occurring minerals.
 

Test Sample

Total
Coliforms
Fecal
Coliforms
Presence
of E. Coli
Presence of
Salmonella
Presence of
Pseudomonas
Classification
River Buyacanes >2420 1120 Positive Negative Positive D
Filter Initial Test <1.1 <1.1 Negative Negative Negative A
Filter after
24 months
<1.1 <1.1 Negative Negative Negative A
 

  

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